Q. 2.2 P - Chemistry: Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change

Question

List two differences between a compound and a mixture.

Step-by-Step Solution

Answer

Differences between a compound and a mixture

 

• In a compound, the proportions of the components remain the same while in a mixture the proportions of the components can vary.
• In a compound, the individual properties of the components cannot be observed while in a mixture the individual properties of the components are observable.

Step 1: Compound

A compound is formed by combining atoms of different elements chemically together in a fixed ratio.

 

Step 2: Mixture

Mixtures are formed by physically mixing two or more substances and the properties of components in a mixture are easily observable.

 

Step 3: Differences between a compound and a mixture

1. In a compound, the proportions of the components remain the same while in a mixture the proportions of the components can vary.
2. In a compound, the individual properties of the components cannot be observed while in a mixture the individual properties of the components are observable.