Q. 11.3 - An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry

Question

Identify each of the following properties as more typical of an organic or inorganic compound:

a. is soluble in water

b. has a low boiling point

c. contains carbon and hydrogen 

d. contains ionic bonds

Step-by-Step Solution

Answer

(a) The compound that is soluble in water is an inorganic compound

(b) The compound that has a low boiling point is an organic compound

(c) The compound that contains carbon and hydrogen is an organic compound 

(d) The compound that contains ionic bonds is an inorganic compound

Part (a) Step 1: Given information

We need to find whether the given property is of organic compound or inorganic compound 

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

We know that

Inorganic compounds are soluble in water 

Therefore, 

The compound is an inorganic compound.

Part (b) Step 1: Given information

We need to find whether the given property is of organic compound or inorganic compound  

Part (b) Step 2: Explanation

We know that

Organic compounds have a low boiling point  

Therefore, 

The compound is an organic compound.

Part (c) Step 1: Given information

We need to find whether the given property is of organic compound or inorganic compound  

Part (c) Step 2: Explanation

We know that

Organic compounds contains carbon and hydrogen 

Therefore, 

The compound is an organic compound.

Part (d) Step 1: Given information

We need to find whether the given property is of organic compound or inorganic compound  

Part (d) Step 2: Explanation

We know that

Inorganic compounds contains ionic bonds 

Therefore, 

The compound is an inorganic compound.