Problem 91

Question

Explain how to find the sum of the first \(n\) terms of a geometric sequence without having to add up all the terms.

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer
Without adding all terms, the sum of the first \(n\) terms of a geometric sequence can be found by substituting the terms into the formula \(S_n = a (1 - r^n) / (1 - r)\) and calculating the result.
1Step 1: Identify the parameters of the geometric sequence
Identify the first term \(a\) of the sequence, the common ratio \(r\), and the number of terms \(n\) which you want to find the sum of.
2Step 2: Substitute into the formula
Substitute the values for \(a\), \(r\) and \(n\) into the formula \(S_n = a (1 - r^n) / (1 - r)\).
3Step 3: Solve the equation
After substitution of the values, solve the equation to get the sum of the first \(n\) terms of the geometric sequence.