Problem 69

Question

Answer each exercise with true or false. For the point \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}, 1.5\right),\) the first value \(,-\frac{1}{2},\) is the \(x\) -coordinate and the second value, \(1.5,\) is the \(y\) -coordinate.

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer
True
1Step 1: Identify the point's components
We have the point \((-\frac{1}{2}, 1.5)\). The first value in the coordinate pair, \(-\frac{1}{2}\), is typically referred to as the \(x\)-coordinate.
2Step 2: Examine the second value
The second value in the coordinate pair, \(1.5\), is typically referred to as the \(y\)-coordinate.
3Step 3: Confirm the coordinate designation
In the Cartesian coordinate system, the first value is always the \(x\)-coordinate and the second value is the \(y\)-coordinate. Therefore, for the point \((-\frac{1}{2}, 1.5)\), \(-\frac{1}{2}\) is the \(x\)-coordinate and \(1.5\) is the \(y\)-coordinate.

Key Concepts

Understanding the X-CoordinateExploring the Y-CoordinateNavigating the Cartesian Plane
Understanding the X-Coordinate
In the world of mathematics and geometry, the x-coordinate plays a crucial role when plotting points on a Cartesian plane. When you see a pair of numbers in the form \((x, y)\), the first number is known as the x-coordinate.

The x-coordinate tells you how far along the horizontal axis a point is. It helps to locate a specific position horizontally. Think of it like looking along a ruler that spans left to right. When the x-coordinate has a positive value, the point is to the right of the origin. Conversely, a negative x-coordinate puts the point to the left.

  • The x-coordinate is always the first number in the ordered pair.
  • It provides the horizontal position relative to the origin (0,0).
  • A positive x-coordinate means the point is to the right of the y-axis.
  • A negative x-coordinate means the point is to the left of the y-axis.
Understanding the x-coordinate simplifies navigation across the Cartesian plane, letting you visualize the horizontal location of any point.
Exploring the Y-Coordinate
As important as the x-coordinate, the y-coordinate is the second number in an ordered pair \((x, y)\). It helps to determine the vertical position of a point on the Cartesian plane.

The y-coordinate tells you how far up or down the vertical axis a point lies. Imagine a ruler standing vertically that tells you how high or low to look from the origin. If the y-coordinate is positive, the point is above the origin, while a negative y-coordinate places it below.

  • The y-coordinate is always the second number in the pair.
  • It indicates the vertical distance from the origin (0,0).
  • Positive y-values mean the point is above the x-axis.
  • Negative y-values place the point below the x-axis.
By knowing the y-coordinate, you can effectively "climb" up or down the Cartesian plane to find your target point's vertical position.
Navigating the Cartesian Plane
The Cartesian plane is a two-dimensional coordinate system where each point is determined by an x-coordinate and a y-coordinate, forming an ordered pair \((x, y)\). Created by René Descartes, this plane is fundamental in mathematics for graphing equations, plotting points, and understanding spatial relationships.

  • The horizontal axis is known as the x-axis.
  • The vertical axis is the y-axis.
  • These two axes intersect at the origin, labeled as \((0,0)\).
  • Points are placed using coordinates in the \((x, y)\) format, where x is horizontal and y is vertical.
Each point on this plane has a clear and distinct location due to its unique coordinates. Understanding how to use this plane allows you to visualize mathematical concepts more concretely. It acts as a map, helping show where each point lies depending on its x and y values.