Problem 6

Question

Solve each exponential equation by expressing each side as a power of the same base and then equating exponents. $$3^{2 x+1}=27$$

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer
The solution to the equation is \(x = 1\).
1Step 1: Express both sides as powers of the same base
The given equation is \(3^{2 x+1}=27\). Since 27 can be written as \(3^3\), the equation can be rewritten as \(3^{2x+1} = 3^3\).
2Step 2: Equate Exponents
Since the bases on both sides of the equation are same (base 3), the exponents can be equated. Therefore, the equation becomes: \(2x + 1 = 3\).
3Step 3: Solve for x
Finally, solve the equation for x. Subtract 1 from both sides of the equation to get \(2x = 3 - 1 = 2\). Then divide both sides by 2 to isolate x: \(x = 2/2 = 1\).