Problem 52
Question
Complete the identity. $$\csc \left(90^{\circ}-\theta\right)=\square$$
Step-by-Step Solution
Verified Answer
The square should be replaced with \( \sec(\theta) \).
1Step 1: Understanding Co-function identity
Recall the co-function identity for cosecant: \(\csc(90°−θ)=\sec(θ)\). This is the identity that will be used to complete this problem as it directly matches the structure of the original statement.
2Step 2: Apply the Co-function Identity
Apply the co-function identity to the given equation. By replacing \(\csc(90°−θ)\) with \(\sec(θ)\), the equation can be completed with the correct value in the square.
Key Concepts
Co-function IdentityCosecant FunctionTrigonometry
Co-function Identity
Co-function identities are unique relationships in trigonometry that involve complementary angles. An angle and its complement add up to 90 degrees, or \(\pi/2\) radians. These identities link the trigonometric functions of complementary angles.
The co-function identities most commonly refer to the six basic trigonometric functions: sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant. Each of these has a co-function that it transforms into when you swap an angle with its complement.
Understanding these relationships can be useful in simplifying expressions or solving equations in trigonometry. For example, the co-function identity for the cosecant function as seen in the exercise is: \[ \csc (90^{\circ}-\theta) = \sec \theta \] This tells us that the cosecant of the complement of an angle is equal to the secant of the angle.
The co-function identities most commonly refer to the six basic trigonometric functions: sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant. Each of these has a co-function that it transforms into when you swap an angle with its complement.
Understanding these relationships can be useful in simplifying expressions or solving equations in trigonometry. For example, the co-function identity for the cosecant function as seen in the exercise is: \[ \csc (90^{\circ}-\theta) = \sec \theta \] This tells us that the cosecant of the complement of an angle is equal to the secant of the angle.
Cosecant Function
The cosecant function is one of the six fundamental trigonometric functions. It is typically denoted by \(\csc \, \theta\) and is defined as the reciprocal of the sine function.
Mathematically, it is expressed as: \[ \csc \, \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \, \theta} \] Due to its reciprocal nature, \(\csc \, \theta\) is undefined wherever \(\sin \, \theta\) is zero. That happens at integer multiples of \(\pi\) (or \(180^{\circ}\)), where sine equals zero.
Understanding this relationship helps in problems involving trigonometric identities, as it can simplify expressions and reduce complex identities.
Mathematically, it is expressed as: \[ \csc \, \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \, \theta} \] Due to its reciprocal nature, \(\csc \, \theta\) is undefined wherever \(\sin \, \theta\) is zero. That happens at integer multiples of \(\pi\) (or \(180^{\circ}\)), where sine equals zero.
Understanding this relationship helps in problems involving trigonometric identities, as it can simplify expressions and reduce complex identities.
Trigonometry
Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that studies triangles, particularly right-angled triangles. It examines the relationships between the angles and sides of triangles. The word itself derives from Greek, literally meaning "triangle measurement."
The primary functions in trigonometry are sine, cosine, and tangent, along with their reciprocals: cosecant, secant, and cotangent. These functions are fundamental in various fields such as physics, engineering, and computer science, as they enable the modeling of periodic phenomena like sound and light waves.
Understanding trigonometry involves learning about angle degrees or radians, the unit circle, and how measurement of one angle or side provides information about the others. These concepts are interrelated through various trigonometric identities, including the Pythagorean identity, angle sum and difference identities, and co-function identities. These equations aid in simplifying and solving trigonometric equations.
The primary functions in trigonometry are sine, cosine, and tangent, along with their reciprocals: cosecant, secant, and cotangent. These functions are fundamental in various fields such as physics, engineering, and computer science, as they enable the modeling of periodic phenomena like sound and light waves.
Understanding trigonometry involves learning about angle degrees or radians, the unit circle, and how measurement of one angle or side provides information about the others. These concepts are interrelated through various trigonometric identities, including the Pythagorean identity, angle sum and difference identities, and co-function identities. These equations aid in simplifying and solving trigonometric equations.
- Sine (\(\sin\)) - opposite side/hypotenuse
- Cosine (\(\cos\)) - adjacent side/hypotenuse
- Tangent (\(\tan\)) - opposite side/adjacent side
Other exercises in this chapter
Problem 51
Sketch the graph of the function. Use a graphing utility to verify your sketch. (Include two full periods.) $$y=-8 \cos (x+\pi)$$
View solution Problem 51
Determine the quadrant in which each angle lies. (The angle measure is given in radians.) (a) \(\frac{\pi}{6}\) (b) \(\frac{5 \pi}{4}\)
View solution Problem 52
Find the reference angle \(\theta^{\prime}\) for the special angle \(\theta .\) Sketch \(\theta\) in standard position and label \(\boldsymbol{\theta}^{\prime}\
View solution Problem 52
Sketch the graph of the function. Use a graphing utility to verify your sketch. (Include two full periods.) $$y=3 \cos \left(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)$$
View solution