Problem 46

Question

Determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is false, explain why or give an example that shows it is false. Data that are modeled by \(y=-0.238 x+25\) have a negative correlation.

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer
True. The data modeled by \(y = -0.238x + 25\) have a negative correlation, as suggested by the negative value of the slope.
1Step 1: Understand the Concept of Correlation
The correlation between two variables measures the direction and strength of the relationship between them. If one variable increases and the other also increases, it's a positive correlation. If one variable increases while the other decreases, it's a negative correlation.
2Step 2: Interpret the Slope of the Given Model
In the equation provided, \(y = -0.238x + 25\), the slope is -0.238. This negative value suggests a negative relationship between x and y. As x increases, y decreases, which is characteristic of a negative correlation.
3Step 3: Confirm or Refute the Statement
Based on the interpretation of the slope of the model, it can be confirmed that the statement is true. Data that are modeled by \(y = -0.238x + 25\) indeed have a negative correlation.