Problem 4
Question
Find the indefinite integral. $$ \int \frac{x^{2}}{3-x^{3}} d x $$
Step-by-Step Solution
Verified Answer
The indefinite integral of the function \( \frac{x^{2}}{3-x^{3}} \) with respect to \( x \) is \( - \frac{1}{3} \ln |3 - x^{3}| + c \)
1Step 1: Substitute the function
Set a new variable \( u = 3 - x^3 \). Then calculate the differential of \( u \), which is \( du = -3x^{2} dx \). To isolate \( dx \), express it as \( dx = - \frac{du}{3x^2} \).
2Step 2: Replace in integral
Replace \( x^{2} dx \) with \( - \frac{du}{3} \) in the integral and the function \( 3 - x^{3} \) with \( u \). This turns the integral into \( - \frac{1}{3} \int \frac{1}{u} du \).
3Step 3: Simplify the integral
Now the integral is simplified to one of the elementary form, that can be directly integrated which results in \( - \frac{1}{3} \ln |u| + c \), where \( c \) denotes the constant of integration.
4Step 4: Back substitute \( u \) with \( x \)
Now, replace \( u \) back by \( 3 - x^{3} \) from the Step 1. This results in \( - \frac{1}{3} \ln |3 - x^{3}| + c \).
Other exercises in this chapter
Problem 4
Graphical Reasoning use a graphing utility to graph the integrand. Use the graph to determine whether the definite integral is positive, negative, or zero. $$ \
View solution Problem 4
Complete the table by identifying \(u\) and \(d u\) for the integral. $$ \int f(g(x)) g^{\prime}(x) d x \quad \underline{u=g(x)} \quad \underline{d u=g^{\prime}
View solution Problem 4
Use the Trapezoidal Rule and Simpson's Rule to approximate the value of the definite integral for the given value of \(n .\) Round your answers to four decimal
View solution Problem 4
In Exercises \(1-6,\) find the sum. Use the summation capabilities of a graphing utility to verify your result. $$ \sum_{j=3}^{5} \frac{1}{j} $$
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