Problem 39

Question

Solve each exponential equation. Express the solution set in terms of natural logarithms or common logarithms. Then use a calculator to obtain a decimal approximation, correct to two decimal places, for the solution. $$7^{0.3 x}=813$$

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer
The solution for \(x\) in terms of natural logarithms is \(x = \frac{\ln(813)}{0.3 \ln(7)}\). As for the decimal approximation of \(x\), it must be calculated using a calculator.
1Step 1: Apply the natural logarithm
Use logarithmic form to write the given equation. It becomes: \(\ln(7^{0.3x}) = \ln(813)\).
2Step 2: Use the properties of logarithms
Apply the power rule of logarithms to bring the exponent out front: \(0.3x \times \ln(7) = \ln(813)\).
3Step 3: Solve for x
Isolate \(x\) by dividing both sides of the equation by \(0.3 \ln(7)\). This results in \(x = \frac{\ln(813)}{0.3\ln(7)}\).
4Step 4: Calculate decimal approximation
Use a calculator to determine the decimal approximation of \(x\).