Problem 32

Question

Write each expression as the sine, cosine, or tangent of an angle. Then find the exact value of the expression. $$\frac{\tan \frac{\pi}{5}+\tan \frac{4 \pi}{5}}{1-\tan \frac{\pi}{5} \tan \frac{4 \pi}{5}}$$

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer
The expression reduces to \(\tan(\pi)\) which has a value of 0.
1Step 1: Identify formula
Here we identify that this is a tangent sum formula: \(\tan(a+b) = \frac{\tan(a) + \tan(b)}{1 - \tan(a)\tan(b)}\).
2Step 2: Apply formula
By applying the formula, we get: \(\tan\left(\frac{\pi}{5}+\frac{4\pi}{5}\right) = \frac{\tan \frac{\pi}{5}+\tan \frac{4 \pi}{5}}{1-\tan \frac{\pi}{5} \tan \frac{4 \pi}{5}}\). The angle now is \(\pi\).
3Step 3: Evaluate the expression
Next, we substitute \(\pi\) into \(\tan(\pi)\) which gives us 0.