PROBLEM 12.10

Question

Question: What is the structure of cis-jasmone, a natural product isolated from jasmine flowers, formed by the treatment of alkyne A with Hin the presence of the Lindlar catalyst?


Step-by-Step Solution

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Answer

Answer

 Structure of cis-jasmone

Structure of Alkyne A


1Partial reduction of alkynes

The H2 - Palladium catalyst is very reactive on alkynes, and hence complete reduction of alkynes is made. To cease reaction of alkyne at alkene step, a less reactive Lindlar catalyst is used

2Reduction of alkynes to cis alkenes

The alkynes can be reduced to cis alkenes by using hydrogen on the Lindlar catalyst

3Synthesis of cis-jasmone


The reaction of alkyne A with  on the Lindlar catalyst to produce cis-jasmone is represented as:


Synthesis of cis-jasmone from compound A (2-cyclopentanone)