Problem 106
Question
Use the definitions of increasing and decreasing functions to prove that \(f(x)=x^{3}\) is increasing on \((-\infty, \infty)\).
Step-by-Step Solution
Verified Answer
The function \(f(x)=x^{3}\) is increasing on \((-\infty, \infty)\), because its derivative \(3x^2\) is positive for all \(x\).
1Step 1: Calculating the Derivative
First, calculate the derivative of the function \(f(x) = x^3\). The derivative \(f'(x)\) is given by \(3x^2\).
2Step 2: Analyzing the Sign of the Derivative
Next, analyze the sign of the derivative. For all \(x\) in the domain \(-\infty < x < \infty\), \(3x^2\) is positive because the square of any real number is positive.
3Step 3: Making Conclusions
Since the derivative \(f'(x) = 3x^2\) is defined and positive for all \(x\), it can be concluded that the function \(f(x) = x^3\) is increasing over the interval \((- \infty, \infty)\).
Other exercises in this chapter
Problem 105
Let \(x>0\) and \(n>1\) be real numbers. Prove that \((1+x)^{n}>1+n x\).
View solution Problem 105
Prove that if \(p(x)=a_{n} x^{n}+\cdots+a_{1} x+a_{0}\) and \(q(x)=b_{m} x^{m}+\cdots+b_{1} x+b_{0}\left(a_{n} \neq 0, b_{m} \neq 0\right),\) then \(\lim _{x \r
View solution Problem 107
Use the definitions of increasing and decreasing functions to prove that \(f(x)=1 / x\) is decreasing on \((0, \infty)\).
View solution Problem 104
In Exercises \(101-104,\) use the definition of limits at infinity to prove the limit. $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow-\infty} \frac{1}{x-2}=0 $$
View solution