51E

Question

When optically active (R)-2-methylcyclohexanone is treated with either aqueous base or acid, racemization occurs. Explain.

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

The compound active (R)-2-methylcyclohexanone is treated with either aqueous acid or base and produces racemic product.

1Step 1: Determination of racemization

Carbon loses its chirality when the enolate ion double bond formation takes place. The protonation occur which results in the formation of racemic product.

2Step 2: Reaction

The reaction showing the process is,