45cE

Question

How might you prepare each of the following molecules using a nucleophilic substitution reaction at some step?

c.CH3CH2CH2CH2CN

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

CH3CH2CH2CH2Br+NaCNCH3CH2CH2CH2CN+NaBr

1S N 2 reaction

Nucleophilic substitution reaction in which old bonds are broken, and new bonds are formed simultaneously. Therefore, the response takes place in a single step.

The two reacting species are involved in the rate determining steps.

 

2Formation of C H 3 C H 2 C H 2 C H 2 C N

Here, nucleophilic substitution occurs where NaBr is produced and the desired product is formed.

The two reacting species are involved in the rate determining steps.

CH3CH2CH2CH2Br+NaCNCH3CH2CH2CH2CN+NaBr

                                                   Substitution reaction