1DC

Question

One year ago, Tyler Stasney founded Swift Classified Ads. Stasney remembers that you took an accounting course while in college and comes to you for advice. He wishes to know how much net income his business earned during the past year in order to decide whether to keep the company going. His accounting records consist of the T-accounts from his ledger, which were prepared by an accountant who moved to another city. The ledger at December 31 follows. The accounts have not been adjusted.

Stasney indicates that at year-end, customers owe the business \(1,600 for accrued service revenue. These revenues have not been recorded. During the year, Swift Classified Ads collected \)4,000 service revenue in advance from customers, but the business earned only \(900 of that amount. Rent expense for the year was \)2,400, and the business used up \(1,700 of the supplies. Swift determines that depreciation on its equipment was \)5,000 for the year. At December 31, the business owes an employee $1,200 accrued salary. Help Swift Classified Ads compute its net income for the year. Advise Stasney whether to continue operating Swift Classified Ads.

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

Net income: $33,900

The business can be continued.

1Step 1: Preparation of Adjusted Trial balance

Adjusted Trial Balance

Particular

Unadjusted Amount

Adjustments

Adjusted Amount

 

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

$  5,800

 

$ 4,000

 

$ 9,800

 

Accounts Receivable

  12,000

 

   1,600

 

 13,600

 

Prepaid Rent

    2,800

 

 

$ 2,400

      400

 

Office Supplies

    2,600

 

 

   1,700

      900

 

Equipment

  36,000

 

 

 

 36,000

 

Accumulated Depreciation – Equipment

 

 

 

   5,000

 

$ 5,000

Accounts Payable

 

$  21,500

 

 

 

 21,500

Unearned Revenue

 

      4,000

 

   3,100

 

   7,100

Salaries payable

 

 

 

   1,200

 

   1,200

Common Stock

 

    20,000

 

 

 

 20,000

Dividends

  28,000

 

 

 

28,000

 

Service Revenue

 

    59,500

 

   2,500

 

 62,000

Salaries Expense

  17,000

 

1,200

 

18,200

 

Depreciation Expense – Equipment

 

 

5,000

 

 5,000

 

Rent Expense

 

 

2,400

 

 2,400

 

Utility Expense

       800

 

 

 

    800

 

Supplies Expense

 

 

1,700

 

 1,700

 

Total

$ 105,000

$ 105,000

$ 15,900

$ 15,900

$116,800

$116,800

2Step 2: Computation of net income

Income Statement

Particular

 

Amount

 

 

 

Service revenue

 

$ 62,000

Less: Expenses

 

 

Salaries Expense

$ 18,200

 

Depreciation Expense

     5,000

 

Rent Expense

     2,400

 

Utility Expense

        800

 

Supplies Expense

     1,700

   28,100

Net Income

 

$ 33,900

 

The company can continue its business as net income is a positive good figure having around 50% of sales revenue.